Troy Spring State Park offers a 70-foot-deep first-magnitude spring with a 325-foot spring-run stream connecting to the Suwannee River, providing access for swimming, snorkeling, and scuba diving (certified divers only).

The park features an accessible boardwalk, picnic facilities, restrooms, and a nature trail, with a floating mooring field available for boats on the Suwannee River, though water level fluctuations can affect dock accessibility.

The historic wreck of the Civil War-era steamboat Madison rests in the shallow spring waters and is protected from boat traffic by a buoy line.